{"id":7730,"date":"2012-06-21T21:15:26","date_gmt":"2012-06-22T01:15:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rbach.net\/blog\/?p=7730"},"modified":"2022-08-26T16:21:40","modified_gmt":"2022-08-26T20:21:40","slug":"white-space-broadband-in-michigan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/white-space-broadband-in-michigan\/","title":{"rendered":"White Space Broadband in Michigan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.marketfolly.com\/2010\/03\/hedge-fund-harbinger-capital-plans-4g.html\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-98912 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/wireless-tower.jpg?resize=65%2C87&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"65\" height=\"87\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/wireless-tower.jpg?w=90&amp;ssl=1 90w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/wireless-tower.jpg?resize=56%2C75&amp;ssl=1 56w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 65px) 100vw, 65px\" \/><\/a>Residents of tiny <a title=\"Vergennes, Michigan\" href=\"http:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps?q=Vergennes,+Michigan&amp;ll=42.984558,-85.375443&amp;spn=0.258687,0.676346&amp;oe=utf-8&amp;client=firefox-a&amp;hnear=Vergennes,+Kent,+Michigan&amp;gl=us&amp;t=m&amp;z=11\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Vergennes, Michigan<\/strong><\/a> a small community east of <a title=\"Grand Rapids, Michigan\" href=\"http:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps?ll=42.96125,-85.6557194444&amp;spn=0.1,0.1&amp;q=42.96125,-85.6557194444%20%28Grand%20Rapids%2C%20Michigan%29&amp;t=h\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"geolocation noopener noreferrer\">Grand Rapids<\/a>, is taking matters into <strong>their own hands to solve their lack of broadband<\/strong>. They\u2019re using \u201c<strong>white space<\/strong>\u201d radios from <a title=\"Carlson Wireless\" href=\"https:\/\/www.carlsonwireless.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Carlson Wireless<\/a>, combined with lightly licensed 3.65 <a title=\"WiMAX\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20171130131636\/http:\/\/www.wimax.com:80\/general\/what-is-wimax\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"wikipedia noopener noreferrer\"><strong>WiMax<\/strong><\/a> and <strong>cellular microcells<\/strong> <a title=\"White Space Broadband in Michigan \" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170113041232\/http:\/\/www.dailywireless.org\/2011\/05\/27\/white-space-broadband-in-michigan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">reports<\/a> <em><a title=\"www.dailywireless.org\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dailywireless.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dailywireless<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/goo.gl\/maps\/w2Gr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-98914 \" title=\"Michigan\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/michigan5-7.png?resize=78%2C88&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Michigan\" width=\"78\" height=\"88\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/michigan5-7.png?w=134&amp;ssl=1 134w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/michigan5-7.png?resize=67%2C75&amp;ssl=1 67w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 78px) 100vw, 78px\" \/><\/a>Ryan Peel, owner of <a title=\"Vergennes Broadband\" href=\"https:\/\/www.point-broadband.com\/news\/locations-vergennes-broadband-michigan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Vergennes Broadband<\/a> has been continuously frustrated with the lack of broadband access. Peel\u2019s solution according to the article is to combine three different technologies to extend wireless broadband coverage in his community: WiMAX at 3.65 GHz; <a title=\"TV white space \" href=\"http:\/\/www.businessweek.com\/articles\/2012-02-23\/freeing-up-spectrum-for-rural-broadband\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">TV white space radios<\/a>; and micro-cell mini-towers to extend cellular phone coverage as well. It\u2019s currently being constructed.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere\u2019s going to be a hybrid network\u201d, explains Peel. \u201cThe primary technology will be WiMAX using 3.65 GHz semi-licensed band. It\u2019s going to use WiMAX radio technology with 6x diversity. But there are a significant number of people in the area that WiMAX cannot reach, because of the terrain and tree cover as is the nature of rural America\u201d, Peel told the blog.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.countryliving.com\/antiques\/appraisals\/television-set-appraisal-0809\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-98917\" title=\"TV white space\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/antiques-e1564345332429-139x150.jpg?resize=81%2C87&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"TV white space\" width=\"81\" height=\"87\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/antiques-e1564345332429.jpg?resize=139%2C150&amp;ssl=1 139w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/antiques-e1564345332429.jpg?resize=70%2C75&amp;ssl=1 70w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/antiques-e1564345332429.jpg?w=333&amp;ssl=1 333w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 81px) 100vw, 81px\" \/><\/a>Vergennes Broadband uses two 100+ foot towers, each with a WiMAX radio and a Carlson TV white space radio called the <a title=\"RuralConnect IP\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20131229014718\/http:\/\/www.carlsonwireless.com\/products\/ruralconnect-ip.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">RuralConnect IP<\/a>. The software-defined radio uses the slivers of VHF and UHF spectrum not used by television broadcasters <em>Dailywireless<\/em> says.<\/p>\n<p>According to the article, Peel is adding supplemental value to the project by offering <a title=\"Femtocell\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180811183608\/https:\/\/searchtelecom.techtarget.com\/definition\/femtocell\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">femtocells<\/a>. Femtocells provide a local cellular connection and use broadband for the backhaul. It simply plugs into customers\u2019 new Internet connection to work.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>rb-<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>The plan seems like a kludge with a mix of three technologies. However,\u00a0<a title=\"Comcast\" href=\"https:\/\/www.xfinity.com\/overview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Comcast<\/a> (<a title=\"NASDAQ : CMCSA\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tradingview.com\/symbols\/NASDAQ-CMCSA\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CMCSA)<\/a> and <a title=\"Charter Cable\" href=\"https:\/\/www.charter.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Charter<\/a> are never going to do a build-out in rural areas. The Internet plans costs are<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>512 Kbps $39.99<\/em><br \/>\n<em>1 Mbps \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0$49.99<\/em><br \/>\n<em>2 Mbps \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0$59.99<\/em><br \/>\n<em>3 Mbps \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0$79.99<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>This was a problem that RUS Obama-money was supposed to address, but that has gone so well. Maybe <a title=\"Merit Networks\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merit.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Merit<\/a><\/em> can do it.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><a title=\"Ralph Bach\" href=\"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/new-resume\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ralph Bach<\/a>\u00a0has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his\u00a0<a title=\"Bach Seat\" href=\"https:\/\/rbach.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bach Seat<\/a> about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on <a class=\"broken_link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/rb48334\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">LinkedIn<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ralph.bach.14\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Facebook<\/a>,\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/rbach48334\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Twitter<\/a>. Email the Bach Seat\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:\/\/bach.seat@gmail.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Michigan town solves lack of broadband with hybrid network white space radios from Carlson Wireless WiMax &#038; cellular femtocells<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[2197,13,1296,1297,19,1295,1853,110],"class_list":["post-7730","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-broadband","tag-2197","tag-broadband","tag-carlson","tag-femtocell","tag-michigan","tag-television","tag-white-spaces","tag-wimax"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7730","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7730"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7730\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":131583,"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7730\/revisions\/131583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7730"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7730"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7730"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}