{"id":7752,"date":"2011-06-08T22:24:19","date_gmt":"2011-06-09T02:24:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rbach.net\/blog\/index.php\/new-data-rate-speed-record-26-terabits-per-second-communications-supply-corporation-blog\/"},"modified":"2021-07-21T16:32:55","modified_gmt":"2021-07-21T20:32:55","slug":"new-data-rate-speed-record-26-terabits-per-second-communications-supply-corporation-blog","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/new-data-rate-speed-record-26-terabits-per-second-communications-supply-corporation-blog\/","title":{"rendered":"New Data Rate Speed Record"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zerosones.net\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-101726 \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/computer-networking-e1566677944880-150x88.png?resize=148%2C87&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"148\" height=\"87\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/computer-networking-e1566677944880.png?resize=150%2C88&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/computer-networking-e1566677944880.png?resize=75%2C44&amp;ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/computer-networking-e1566677944880.png?w=462&amp;ssl=1 462w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 148px) 100vw, 148px\" \/><\/a>The <a title=\"www.bbc.co.uk\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>BBC<\/em> <\/a>is <a title=\"www.bbc.co.uk\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/science-environment-13469924\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">reporting<\/a> that researchers from the <a title=\"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kit.edu\/english\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"homepage noopener noreferrer\">Karlsruhe Institute of Technology<\/a> in Germany have set a new data rate speed record. The new data rate speed record is <strong>26 terabits per second down 50km of <a title=\"Optical fiber\" href=\"https:\/\/secure.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/wiki\/Optical_fiber\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener wikipedia noreferrer\">optical fiber<\/a><\/strong>. Professor Wolfgang Freude, a co-author of the<a title=\"www.nature.com\/nphoton\/\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nphoton\/journal\/v5\/n6\/full\/nphoton.2011.74.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> paper<\/a> in <a title=\"www.nature.com\/nphoton\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nphoton\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Nature Photonics<\/em><\/a> told the <em>BBC<\/em> how they set the new speed record.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-101720 \" title=\"&quot;fast Fourier transform\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/prism-1.gif?resize=132%2C80&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"&quot;fast Fourier transform\" width=\"132\" height=\"80\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/prism-1.gif?resize=150%2C91&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/prism-1.gif?resize=75%2C46&amp;ssl=1 75w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 132px) 100vw, 132px\" \/>The trick is to use what is known as a &#8220;<a title=\"Fast Fourier transform\" href=\"https:\/\/secure.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/wiki\/Fast_Fourier_transform\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">fast Fourier transform<\/a>&#8221; which separates a <strong>single laser beam into 300 colors<\/strong> and encodes data in each different color. Professor Freude and his colleagues have instead worked out how to create comparable data rates using just one laser with exceedingly short pulses. Within these pulses are a number of discrete colors of light in what is known as a &#8220;frequency comb&#8221;.\u00a0 When the pulses are sent into an optical fiber, the different colors can mix together and create <strong>325 different colors in total, each of which can be encoded with its own <a title=\"Data stream\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Data_stream\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener wikipedia noreferrer\">data stream<\/a><\/strong> according to the article.<\/p>\n<p>At the receiving end, the researchers implemented an optical <a href=\"https:\/\/betterexplained.com\/articles\/an-interactive-guide-to-the-fourier-transform\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">fast Fourier transform<\/a> to receive the data streams, based on the times that the different parts of the beam arrive, and at what intensity. The authors of the paper say the technique can be <strong>easily integrated into existing silicon photonics technology<\/strong>. The story says that stringing together all the data in the different colors turns into the simpler problem of organizing data that essentially arrive at different times.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-101730 \" title=\"Laser\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/laser-e1566678930287-150x85.png?resize=132%2C75&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Laser\" width=\"132\" height=\"75\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/laser-e1566678930287.png?resize=150%2C85&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/laser-e1566678930287.png?resize=75%2C42&amp;ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/laser-e1566678930287.png?resize=768%2C434&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/laser-e1566678930287.png?w=799&amp;ssl=1 799w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 132px) 100vw, 132px\" \/>Professor Freude told the <em>BBC<\/em> that the current design outperforms earlier approaches simply by moving all the time delays further apart and that it is a technology that could be integrated onto a silicon chip &#8211; making it a better candidate for scaling up to commercial use.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>rb-<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>So what does it mean to transfer 26 terabits per second over fiber optic cable? Reportedly the contents of nearly 1,000 high-definition DVDs could be transmitted down an optical fiber in a second \u2013 or the entire <a title=\"Library of Congress\" href=\"http:\/\/www.loc.gov\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"homepage noopener noreferrer\">Library of Congress<\/a> collections could be sent in 10 seconds. Since the LOC already has a home in <a title=\"Washington, D.C.\" href=\"https:\/\/dc.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"homepage noopener noreferrer\">Washington DC<\/a>, more likely uses of these new technologies will be applications like cloud computing, virtual reality, and 3-D Hi-definition TV.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Just last year I <a title=\"rbach.net\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2wgaW-Qe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">wrote<\/a> about <\/em><a title=\"Intel\" href=\"https:\/\/www.intel.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Intel Corp&#8217;s.<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tradingview.com\/symbols\/NASDAQ-INTC\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">INTC<\/a>)<em> efforts in this domain and noted that &#8220;1 terabit per second link could transfer the entire printed collection of the Library of Congress in 1.5 minutes.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<h6>Related articles<\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pcworld.com\/article\/226836\/109_terabit_Broadband_test_breaks_records_engages_geek_envy.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">109-Terabit Broadband Test Breaks Records, Engages Geek Envy<\/a> (pcworld.com)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20120806111708\/http:\/\/www.geek.com:80\/articles\/chips\/researchers-achieve-26-terabitss-over-optical-fiber-20110523\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Researchers achieve 26 terabits\/s over optical fiber<\/a> (geek.com)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><a title=\"Ralph Bach\" href=\"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/new-resume\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ralph Bach<\/a>\u00a0has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his\u00a0<a title=\"Bach Seat\" href=\"https:\/\/rbach.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bach Seat<\/a> about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on <a class=\"broken_link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/rb48334\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">LinkedIn<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ralph.bach.14\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Facebook<\/a>,\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/rbach48334\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Twitter<\/a>. Email the Bach Seat\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:\/\/bach.seat@gmail.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new data rate speed record of 26 terabits a second is set using fast Fourier transform to separate one laser into 300 colors and encode data on each color<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[3045,595,592,593,15,594,222],"class_list":["post-7752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-networking","tag-3045","tag-fast-fourier-transform","tag-karlsruhe-institute-of-technology","tag-library-of-congress","tag-networking","tag-optical-fiber","tag-terabit"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7752","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7752"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7752\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":128846,"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7752\/revisions\/128846"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7752"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7752"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7752"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}