{"id":81485,"date":"2016-10-07T23:01:00","date_gmt":"2016-10-08T03:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rbachnet.wwwmi3-ss40.a2hosted.com\/index.php\/"},"modified":"2022-08-09T12:13:21","modified_gmt":"2022-08-09T16:13:21","slug":"att-tries-broadband-over-powerline","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/att-tries-broadband-over-powerline\/","title":{"rendered":"AT&#038;T Tries Broadband over Powerline"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-99750\" title=\"AT&amp;T Tries Broadband over Powerline\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/Dr_Franksteen-e1565221153558-150x138.jpg?resize=109%2C100&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"AT&amp;T Tries Broadband over Powerline\" width=\"109\" height=\"100\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/Dr_Franksteen-e1565221153558.jpg?resize=150%2C138&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/Dr_Franksteen-e1565221153558.jpg?resize=75%2C69&amp;ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/Dr_Franksteen-e1565221153558.jpg?w=339&amp;ssl=1 339w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 109px) 100vw, 109px\" \/>It\u2019s alive. It\u2019s alive! <strong>BPL has risen from dead<\/strong>. Longtime readers of the <a href=\"https:\/\/rbach.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Bach Seat<\/em><\/a>, know the history of <strong>Broadband over Powerline<\/strong>. I covered it many years ago <a href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2wgaW-r\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2wgaW-f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2wgaW-3j\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">and<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2wgaW-F4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>. Imagine my surprise when there were a number of articles popping up all over the interwebs touting mega-telecom <a title=\"AT&amp;T\" href=\"http:\/\/www.att.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener wikipedia noreferrer\">AT&amp;T&#8217;s<\/a> (<a title=\"NYSE : T\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nyse.com\/quote\/XNYS:T\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">T<\/a>) try at <a href=\"http:\/\/searchnetworking.techtarget.com\/definition\/Broadband-over-Power-Line\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">BPL<\/a> 10 years after everybody else gave up on the technology.<\/p>\n<p><em><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-99754 \" title=\"Broadband over Powerline\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/BPL.png?resize=99%2C99&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Broadband over Powerline\" width=\"99\" height=\"99\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/BPL.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/BPL.png?resize=75%2C75&amp;ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/BPL.png?w=318&amp;ssl=1 318w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 99px) 100vw, 99px\" \/>ComputerWorld<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170617080840\/http:\/\/www.computerworld.com\/article\/3122453\/mobile-wireless\/att-unveils-airgig-for-low-cost-wireless-broadband-along-power-lines.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">described<\/a> this latest incarnation of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Broadband_over_power_lines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">BPL<\/a> from <strong>AT&amp;T<\/strong> as a low-cost, high-speed wireless internet technology. This time Broadband over Powerline relies on <strong>plastic antennas positioned along medium-voltage power lines<\/strong> and not through the conductive materials inside the power lines. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiercetelecom.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>FierceTelecom<\/em><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiercetelecom.com\/telecom\/at-t-says-hybrid-powerline-wireless-technology-overcomes-issues-plagued-previous-bpl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">says<\/a> that AT&amp;T will attach the plastic antennas to the power lines and serve as a <strong>mesh network to distribute signals to homes and businesses<\/strong>. The <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/about.att.com\/newsroom\/att_to_test_delivering_multi_gigabit_wireless_internet_speeds_using_power_lines.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Project AirGig<\/a><\/strong> low-cost plastic antennas and devices will regenerate <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180811183136\/https:\/\/searchtelecom.techtarget.com\/definition\/millimeter-wave-MM-wave\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">millimeter wave<\/a> (<strong>mmWave<\/strong>) signals. Millimeter-wave technology relies on electromagnetic waves that are longer than x-rays but shorter than radio waves (they are found in the 10 mm to 1 mm range and are also known as extremely high-frequency waves <a href=\"http:\/\/newatlas.com\/att-airgig-wi-fi\/45549\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">according<\/a> to <a href=\"http:\/\/newatlas.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>New Atlas<\/em><\/a>. The EHF waves can be used for <a title=\"LTE (telecommunication)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/LTE_%28telecommunication%29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener wikipedia noreferrer\">4G LTE<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/gizmodo.com\/what-is-5g-and-how-will-it-make-my-life-better-1760847799\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">5G<\/a> multi-gigabit mobile and fixed deployments.<\/p>\n<p>John Donovan, chief strategy officer and group president of AT&amp;T technology and operations, told <em>FierceTelecom<\/em> that Project AirGig delivers l<strong>ast-mile access<\/strong> without any new <a title=\"Fiber to the x\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fiber_to_the_x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener wikipedia noreferrer\">FTTH<\/a> technology and is flexible enough to be configured with small cells or distributed antenna systems.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.k0nr.com\/wordpress\/2008\/07\/bpl-coming-to-colorado\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-99758 \" title=\"Broadband over Powerline\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/bpl2.jpg?resize=148%2C95&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Broadband over Powerline\" width=\"148\" height=\"95\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/bpl2.jpg?resize=150%2C96&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/bpl2.jpg?resize=75%2C48&amp;ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/bpl2.jpg?w=200&amp;ssl=1 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 148px) 100vw, 148px\" \/><\/a>To test the technology, AT&amp;T is looking for a place somewhere in the next year with a <strong>favorable regulatory environment<\/strong>, since the carrier would need to <strong>partner with an existing electric utility<\/strong>. John Donovan, chief strategy officer for AT&amp;T said the trial could be in an area where existing <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2015\/4\/1\/8321437\/maps-show-why-internet-is-more-expensive-us-europe-competition\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">broadband is expensive, even in the U.S.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The AirGig project relies on over <a href=\"https:\/\/patents.google.com\/patent\/US9154966B2\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">100 patents<\/a>, according to an AT&amp;T statement. There is no direct electrical connection to the power lines, although network components could receive their needed power through <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2wgaW-4n\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">inductive wireless electricity<\/a><\/strong> from the near by power lines, AT&amp;T Chief Technology Officer Andre Fuetsch explained to <em>Computerworld<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.att.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-99761 size-thumbnail\" title=\"ATT logo\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/att_logo-1.jpg?resize=75%2C73&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"ATT logo\" width=\"75\" height=\"73\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/att_logo-1.jpg?resize=75%2C73&amp;ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/att_logo-1.jpg?w=116&amp;ssl=1 116w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 75px) 100vw, 75px\" \/><\/a>AT&amp;T said the testing will decide what frequency AirGig will use for <strong>commercial deployment, which could occur sometime around 2020<\/strong>\u00a0after the carrier rolls out 5G wireless. The frequency AT&amp;T uses will affect the range of the signal and the speed, as well as whether it is over a licensed or unlicensed band. This decision is important if AT&amp;T plans to use BPL as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiercetelecom.com\/telecom\/at-t-sues-nashville-over-google-fiber-led-one-touch-make-ready-ordinance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">another<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rcrwireless.com\/20151001\/carriers\/gigapower-price-differences-earn-att-a-call-out-tag17\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">weapon<\/a> in its fight with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rcrwireless.com\/20150127\/network-infrastructure\/google-fiber-likely-expand-gigabit-service-tag17\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Google Fiber<\/a>. Earlier versions of Broadband over Powerline were incapable of delivering the <a title=\"Google\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Google<\/a> (<a title=\"NASDAQ : GOOG\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tradingview.com\/symbols\/NASDAQ-GOOG\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">GOOG<\/a>) promised Gigabit of Internet access.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a transformative technology that delivers low-cost and multi-gigabit speeds using power lines,\u201d AT&amp;T&#8217;s Donovan said, \u201cThere\u2019s no need for enhancements for new towers, and it\u2019s over existing infrastructure.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rcrwireless.com\/20150127\/network-infrastructure\/google-fiber-likely-expand-gigabit-service-tag17\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-99764 size-medium\" title=\"Google (GOOG) promised Gigabit of Internet access\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/google-fiber.jpg?resize=150%2C72&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Google (GOOG) promised Gigabit of Internet access\" width=\"150\" height=\"72\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/google-fiber.jpg?resize=150%2C72&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/google-fiber.jpg?resize=75%2C36&amp;ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rbach.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/google-fiber.jpg?w=702&amp;ssl=1 702w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>AirGig has already been <strong>tested in outdoor locations on-campus settings<\/strong>. \u201cWe\u2019ve had it up and running 4k video and cameras on campuses for quite some time,\u201d Mr. Donovan said.<\/p>\n<p>Besides using the AirGig technology as an alternative broadband service delivery option, for urban, rural, and under-served markets AT&amp;T wants to <strong>convince the electrical utility industry<\/strong> to apply AirGig technology to their unique needs. <em>ComputerWorld<\/em> says utility companies would be able to use the technology to help spot problems on their power lines from something like a downed tree or cracks in the cable sheath.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>rb-<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/newatlas.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">New Atlas<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/newatlas.com\/att-airgig-wi-fi\/45549\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">points out<\/a> that earlier this year, a millimeter-wave technology system <a href=\"http:\/\/newatlas.com\/world-record-wireless-data-transmission-access-6-gb-s\/43495\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">set a new world record<\/a> for wireless data transmission by sending data at 6 Gbps. The technology is also showing up in other applications, including <a href=\"http:\/\/newatlas.com\/remote-heartbeat-tracking-without-wearables\/41439\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">heart-rate monitors<\/a>, car-safety systems, and <a href=\"http:\/\/newatlas.com\/fraunhofer-robot-luggage-scanner\/41187\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">luggage scanners<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>AirGig could be profitable for AT&amp;T. If they can make a deal with an electrical company, they can avoid expensive make ready. Which Google Fiber is <a href=\"http:\/\/arstechnica.com\/tech-policy\/2016\/10\/charter-like-att-sues-louisville-to-stall-google-fiber\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">struggling mightily with<\/a>. By using power lines, AirGig avoids the cost of digging trenches to lay fiber optic cable.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Still, questions remain about how this version of Broadband over Powerline will do in the real world. <\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>What impact will heavy rain, snow or ice have on the signal? <\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>What if a tree branch falls on a power line or the lines are swinging in the wind?<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Since mmWave transmissions need a direct line-of-sight between antennae, what happens when critters like birds or squirrels decide to perch on the antennae? Will that lead to an outage?<br \/>\n<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>The ham radio lobby will likely be up in arms again when they find AT&amp;T still likes the idea of BPL in the 30-300 GHz bands. The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arrl.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ARRL<\/a> was a key player in killing BPL 1.0.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6>Related articles<\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.prnewswire.com\/news-releases\/millimeter-wave-technology-market-worth-46328-million-usd-by-2022-591169811.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Millimeter Wave Technology Market Worth 4,632.8 Million USD by 2022<\/a> (prnewswire.com)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><a title=\"Ralph Bach\" href=\"https:\/\/rbach.net\/index.php\/new-resume\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ralph Bach<\/a>\u00a0has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his\u00a0<a title=\"Bach Seat\" href=\"https:\/\/rbach.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bach Seat<\/a> about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on <a class=\"broken_link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/rb48334\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">LinkedIn<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ralph.bach.14\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Facebook<\/a>,\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/rbach48334\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Twitter<\/a>. Email the Bach Seat\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:\/\/bach.seat@gmail.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AT&#038;T trying Broadband over Powerline with mmWave wireless 10 years after other deployments failed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[2686,2789,2571,2777,2786,109,20,13,536,92,2776,2788,2787,15,641,475],"class_list":["post-81485","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-broadband","tag-2686","tag-4g-lte-network","tag-5g","tag-airgig","tag-arrl","tag-att","tag-bpl","tag-broadband","tag-goog","tag-google","tag-google-fiber","tag-lte-telecommunication","tag-mmwave","tag-networking","tag-t","tag-wireless-energy-transfer"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.8 - aioseo.com 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