Tag Archive for Green

Vampire Power Draining Budgets

Vampire Power Draining BudgetsVampire power, aka standby power, phantom power, wall warts, standby loss, idle current, phantom power, ghost load, and vampire load is costing businesses and consumers billions annually. The term vampire power refers to the electricity many devices and appliances waste just by being plugged in (even if they’re switched off). Due to poor design or short-term manufacturer cost-cutting these devices draw power all the time.

According to Grinning Planet, an Australian study of global standby power usage in electronic devices estimated that electronics manufacturers could cut vampire power by 30% immediately just by using existing, better technologies-and with minimal additional cost to consumers. Tree Hugger cites a study from Future Forests, which says only 5% of the power drawn by cell phone chargers is actually used to charge phones. The other 95% is wasted when there is no phone in the charger to charge.

Grinning Planet also cites a recent survey on vampire power that in the United States, 5% of electricity usage is due to standby power. In Europe, the numbers run slightly higher: France at 7% and Germany and the Netherlands at 10% each. Australia comes in at 11%, Japan at 12%.

According to UC-Berkley, the US consumes 26% of the world’s energy.  Of that energy, about 5% is vampire power. USAToday puts that in perspective, that’s between 200 and 400 terawatt-hours — roughly as much electricity as the entire country of Italy consumes in a year. The Energy Information Administration says that in the United States alone, vampire power costs consumers more than $3 billion a year.

All this energy use enacts a hefty toll on the environment. Coal-burning power plants produce carbon dioxide, a leading cause of global climate change. Therefore, less vampire power translates to lower carbon emissions.

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As a beginning, I have installed Edison by Verdiem. Verdiem is a Seattle WA based start-up. The Edison software reportedly doesn’t completely shut the computer off but rather moves it to a “suspend” state, which uses less energy. Users can also schedule to shut down the screen and hard drive before going into suspend mode.

We’ll see what issues result from the installation of this software and the various states it can induce on my WinXP test box. In future updates, I will also try out physical devices such as:

 

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Analog Televisions Future

Analog Televisions FutureAccording to the Consumers Electronics Association, the questions of what will happen to millions of analog Televisions following next year’s transition to DTV have been answered. According to their report “Trends in Consumer Electronics: Afterlife” there is good news for the environment. According to the April 2008 study, households receiving broadcast signals only over-the-air (OTA) expect to remove fewer than 15 million televisions from their homes through 2010.

Analog televisionAdditionally, it is reported that 95% of the analog televisions will be sold, donated, or recycled. Most OTA-only households expect to buy a digital converter box (48%) and continue using the same TV. The CEA website, www.myGreenElectronics.org includes a zip-code searchable database of electronics recyclers.

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Where is this market for analog TV’s going to come from?

 

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

LCDs Increase Global Warming

LCDs Increase Global WarmingAn article on NewScientist reveals an industrial chemical being used in ever larger quantities to make flat-screen televisions may be making global warming worse. The gas, nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) was developed an alternative to perfluorocarbons (PFCs) gases subject to the Kyoto protocol as a measure to cut greenhouse gas emissions and reduce Global Warming.

Kyoto protocolAs a greenhouse gas NF3 is 17,000 times as potent as carbon dioxide, yet is not covered by Kyoto because it was made in tiny amounts when the protocol was agreed in 1997. The electronics industry uses NF3 mainly to flush out the by-products of chemical vapor deposition, a process which deposits thin films onto glass surfaces for liquid crystal displays (LCDs), and onto silicon wafers for semiconductors.

Michael Prather of the University of California, Irvine, calculates that NF3 has a half-life in the atmosphere of 550 years. Mr. Prather puts the first global estimate of NF3 production at about 4,000 tons this year, and double that for next year. The potential global warming effect of currently manufactured NF3 is greater than both sulphur hexafluoride and PFCs individually.

nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) was developed an alternative to perfluorocarbons (PFCs)Mr. Prather agrees that switching to NF3 “probably was an improvement” for this reason, but he warns that NF3 is twice as potent as perfluorocarbons.  At least one manufacturer of LCDs is concerned about the global warming effect of its NF3 emissions. Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology says it has developed a process that uses pure fluorine instead of NF3, resulting in “zero greenhouse gas emissions”.

 

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him at LinkedInFacebook and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Only 3% of Mobile Phones Recycled

Only 3% of Mobile Phones RecycledA survey released by Finland based mobile phone maker Nokia has that one of the main reasons why so few people recycle their mobile phones. Most people simply don’t know that it is possible to recycle mobile phones. Even if they were aware that a mobile could be recycled, did not know how to go about doing this.

  • Two thirds said they did not know how to recycle an unwanted mobile device
  • A majority (71%) were unaware of where to recycle an unwanted mobile device.
  • Globally, half of those surveyed didn’t know phones could be recycled, with awareness lowest in India at 17% and Indonesia at 29%, and highest in the UK at 80% and 66% in Finland and Sweden.

Nokia also found some other interesting factoids about our mobile phones recycling habits.

  • On average consumers have owned around five phones.
  • Only 3% of people recycle their mobile phones.
  • Three out of every four people indicated that they don’t even think about recycling their devices
  • Nearly half of the respondents were unaware that it is even possible to recycle their mobile phones.
  • The majority of retired phones, 44%, are kept at homes never used again.
  • One quarter of users are passing on their old phones to friends or family
  • Sixteen percent of people are selling their used devices particularly in emerging markets.
  • Remarkably only 4%, of retired mobile devices are being thrown into landfill.

Markus Terho, Director of Environmental Affairs, Markets, at Nokia said, “If each of the three billion people globally owning mobiles brought back just one unused device we could save 240,000 tons of raw materials and reduce greenhouse gases to the same effect as taking 4 million cars off the road.”

Up to 80% of any Nokia device is recyclable and precious materials within it can be reused to help make new products. Mr. Terho said, “Using the best recycling technology nothing is wasted. Between 65 – 80 per cent of a Nokia device can be recycled. Plastics that can’t be recycled are burnt to provide energy for the recycling process, and other materials are ground up into chips and used as construction materials or for building roads. In this way nothing has to go to landfill.

Nokia has collection points for unwanted mobile devices in 85 countries around the world, the largest voluntary scheme in the mobile industry. People can drop off their old devices at Nokia stores and almost 5,000 Nokia Care Centers. To find their nearest take back point people can visit ecoATM.

Related articles

 

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him at LinkedInFacebook and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

1 Billion PCs

1 Billion PCsCNet News ran a blurb from Gartner. The infobit suggests that the number of personal computers in use around the world has exceeded 1 billion. This report counted installed PCs and not machines sold.

PC growth

The firm also predicts that this number will double by 2014. They say most of this growth will occur in developing markets. Gartner analysts suggest that the emerging markets will account for 70 percent of the next billion PCs to come online. They named dropping prices and improved Internet access as factors driving that trend.

eWaste concerns

According to Gartner, in 2008, some 180 million computers, or 16 percent of those now in use globally, will be retired. “We estimate a fifth of these, or some 35 million PCs, will be dumped into landfill with little or no regard for their toxic content,” Meike Escherich, principal research analyst at Gartner, said in a statement. The challenge of disposing safely of electronics waste will also expand in developing markets in the coming years, she added.

 

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.