Tag Archive for Thoma Bravo

Barracuda Networks Has Been Bought

Barracuda Networks Has Been BoughtWhile the massive Equifax data breach is still fresh in everyone’s minds and the cybersecurity workforce is expected to be short nearly 2 million people. IT security expenditures to top $1 Trillion by 2022. Private equity giant Thoma Bravo, LLC has jumped back into the IT security market with both feet. Barracuda Networks has been bought by the private equity firm in a deal that’s valued at $1.6 billion.

BarracudaBarracuda (CUDA) sells appliance and cloud-based cybersecurity and data protection services. Clients include; Boeing, Microsoft and the U.S. Department of Defense. Barracuda says it has over 150,000 customers. Upon the close of the transaction, Barracuda will operate as a privately held company.

Barracuda Networks has been bought

Barracuda Network was founded in Ann Arbor, Michigan in 2003. From Ann Arbor, it raised at least $46 million in venture funding prior to its IPO. CUDA went public on the New York Stock Exchange in November 2013, pricing its IPO at $18. Barracuda acquired Yosemite Technologies in 2009 to expand its offerings into the storage market.

Barracuda NexGen FirewallBarracuda continued to innovate in the run-up to its acquisition. eWeek reports that in March 2017, Barracuda debuted new data backup and recovery capabilities for VMware and Microsoft virtual machines. In June 2017 Barracuda announced its new Sentinel service. The service uses artificial intelligence (AI) and container-based technologies to improve email security.

Barracuda also enhanced its network security products and services in 2017. eWeek reported in November that the company expanded the cloud capabilities for its Web Application Firewall (WAF) and NexGen Firewall products. The new capabilities include usage-based billing for the NextGen firewall running in the Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud. The firewall included automated configuration capabilities for the WAF, thanks to an integration with the Puppet DevOps tool.

CEO BJ Jenkins commented on the transaction, “We will continue Barracuda’s tradition of delivering easy-to-use, full-featured solutions that can be deployed in the way that makes sense for our customers.

Thoma Bravo

Thoma Bravo is a Chicago-based private equity firm with $17 billion under management. Their appetite for IT firms is rather broad. Some of it’s most notable purchases have been:

  • Thoma Bravo is a Chicago-based private equity firmSeptember 2014 – $2.4 billion purchase of Detroit-based Compuware.
  • December 2014 – $3.6 billion acquisition of Riverbed.
  • In October 2015, they teamed up with Silver Lake to buy IT infrastructure management vendor SolarWinds for $4.5 billion.
  • April 2017 – Purchased a minority stake in the freshly re-spun McAfee.
  • June 2017 they purchased Remote Monitoring and Management (RMM), IT security management vendor Continuum.

Their portfolio has included brands such as; Bomgar, Digicert, Digital Insight, Dynatrace, Hyland Software, Imprivata, iPipeline, Nintex, PlanView, Qlik, SailPoint, and SonicWall.

Thoma Bravo has resold many of its holdings in recent years.

TechCrunch notes that private equity firms began more aggressively buying up software companies last year. The thinking seems to be they can generate reliable returns from such investments. The biggest take-private deals lately include:

  • Marketo, a marketing software maker. Went public in 2013 and was taken private again by Vista Equity Partners in 2017 for $1.79 billion in cash;
  • The sale of event-management company Cvent last year to Vista Equity Partners in a $1.65 billion deal.
  • Cybersecurity risk-monitoring platform SecurityScorecard raised $27.5 million from the VC arms of Google, Nokia, and Intel.

Other notable IT security equity funding recipients include; Attivo NetworksDarktrace, and SentinelOne.

Investopedia speculates that Thoma Bravo is paying a pretty high premium for Barracuda. CUDA now trades at 139 times earnings and 4 times sales. But under private management, its products will likely be integrated with the firm’s other software products to generate synergies.

CRN notes that being a privately owned company will give Barracuda a stronger ability to chart its own destiny. They will not have to “tap-dance to the Wall Street music,” Michael Knight, president and chief technology officer at solution provider Encore Technology Group, Greenville, S.C., said. He hopes Thoma Bravo’s infusion of capital will enable Barracuda to continue driving its public cloud business, a more solidified SD-WAN toolset, and more integrated endpoint security protection.

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I have used Barracuda products at past jobs. Including their SPAM-Email firewall appliances and their cloud-based backup up system. The pricing was adequate. Renewals were easy. The email firewalls were really robust and almost set and forget.

The few times when I needed tech support, it was available in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Barracuda, founded in Ann Arbor, was one of the early believers in the area as a high-tech hub. Barracuda has plans to spend  $2.3 million on the expansion of its operations center in the former Borders Books offices at 317 Maynard Street. The expansion will add 115 new jobs in downtown Ann Arbor over the next four years. I hope that after Barracuda Networks has been bought by Thoma Bravo, the deal does not have a “Chainsaw Al” that will kill that growth.

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Obituary for a Former Network Force Novell

Obituary for a Former Network ForceNetworking pioneer Novell ceased trading on NASDAQ 04-27-11 and will be delisted, which is a sad ending for an outfit that was once one of the big names in networking. Novell completed its previously announced merger, whereby Attachmate bought it for $6.10 per share in cash and the sale of certain identified issued patents and patent applications to CPTN Holdings for $450 million in cash. Attachmate, which started as a terminal emulation company (I spent a lot of time configuring the green screen emulator as a newbie network guy) in 1982, is privately held. ZDNet says the primary owners are the private equity firms Francisco Partners, Golden Gate Capital, and Thoma Bravo. The Attachmate side of the company still works in X Window and terminal emulation.

Novell logoWhen the company started up in Utah in 1979, it was a hardware company making CP/M based gear and had to be rescued from bankruptcy by a last-minute fund-raising effort. In January 1983, Ray Noorda headed the firm and introduced the multi-platform network operating system (NOS), Novell NetWare.  Originally NetWare ran on a Motorola 6800 CPU supporting 6 MUX ports per board for a maximum of 4 boards per server using a star topology with twisted-pair cabling.  Novell based its network protocol on Xerox Network Systems (XNS), and developed what it called the internetwork packet exchange (IPX) and sequenced packet exchange (SPX).

By 1990, Novell was the only choice for any company which wanted to run a network. In 1993, the company bought Unix System Laboratories from AT&T (T), with the idea of challenging Microsoft. The next year it bought WordPerfect, as well as Quattro Pro from Borland to give it an Office package. Taking on Microsoft (MSFT) did not work out so Novell sold off WordPerfect and Borland off by 1996.

Novell tries to buy its way into new markets

Attachmate logoIn 1996 it pushed into internet-enabled products and a TCP/IP stack. The result was the excellent NetWare v5.0 (Which I installed over 30 of), released in October 1998. But by 1999 Novell had lost its dominant market position, and was continually being out-marketed by Microsoft. Novell focused on net services and platform interoperability, but products like DirXML, failed to set the world alight. Between 2002 and 2003, Novell tried to buy its way into new fields, particularly Linux in November 2003, Novell acquired SuSE.

Although Novell did not stop releasing products, it did not do as well as it hoped. Its Linux business grew slowly but not enough to make up for the lack of revenue from Netware. It then scored its own goal by signing a deal with Microsoft to cover patents on Linux. This angered the Open Source community, which had seen itself at war with Microsoft. In November 2010 Novell agreed to be acquired by Attachmate for $2.2 billion. Attachmate said it will split Novell into two units, one being SUSE.

Less than a week after completing its acquisition of Novell, Attachmate has laid off as many as 700 to 800 of Novell’s employees. According to Utah’s Daily Herald, many of the jobs that are being lost will be in the human resources, finance, accounting, and legal departments, as well as under-performing departments.

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In the interests of full disclosure, I do did hold Certified Novell Engineer certifications CNE3, CNE4, and CNE5 certs. Now that the deals are done, we’ll have to see if Attachmate lives up to its promises to keep supporting NetWare and Linux.

What do you think?

Does Novell even matter anymore?

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.