Tag Archive for ARIN

IPv4 Doomsday Pushed Back

IPv4 Doomsday Pushed BackThe American Registry for Internet Numbers (ARIN) announced (10-20-2010) that Interop returned its unneeded Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) address space. The ARIN Press Release explains that Interop was originally allocated a /8 before ARIN’s existence and the availability of smaller address blocks.

Another press release indicates that Interop founder Dan Lynch acquired the addresses block to allow for unfettered Interoperability Testing between TCP/IP equipment vendors in the formative years of the Internet. Interop will continue to use a small part of the original grant to continue Interop’s 25-year mission to foster industry-wide interoperability while returning the rest of the address block to ARIN for the greater good of the Internet community. The organization recently realized it was only using a small part of its address block and that returning the rest to ARIN would be for the greater good of the Internet community.

ARIN will accept the returned space and not reissue it for a short period, per existing operational procedure. After the hold period, ARIN will follow global policy at that time and return it to the global free pool or distribute the space to those organizations in the ARIN region with documented need, as appropriate.

With less than 5% of the IPv4 address space left in the global free pool, ARIN warns that Interop’s return will not significantly extend the life of IPv4. ARIN continues to emphasize the need for all Internet stakeholders to adopt the next generation of Internet Protocol, IPv6.

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As the original poster at Slashdot points out, if any of the other IPv4 /8 address holders return their unused addresses, the IPv4 exhaustion date would be pushed back even further. I wonder what some of these companies plan on doing with all of these IP addresses?

  • HP has 32 million publicly routable addresses (16 million of its own and 16 million from DEC which HP acquired when it ingested Compaq) most of which seem to be used to handle VoIP calls to India for sales and support calls.
  • Is Ford going to install a IPv4/IPv6 gateway on all the cars with My Ford Touch, an upgrade of Sync, its in-car Internet service with Microsoft?
  • How is the USPS using it 16 million IP addresses?

Some IPv4 /8 Address Holders

PrefixDesignationDate
003/8General Electric Company 1994-05
004/8 Level 3 Communications, Inc.1992-12
008/8 Level 3 Communications, Inc.1992-12
009/8IBM 1992-08
012/8 AT&T Bell Laboratories 1995-06
013/8Xerox Corporation 1991-09
015/8Hewlett-Packard Company 1994-07
016/8 Digital Equipment Corporation 1994-11
017/8Apple Computer Inc. 1992-07
018/8MIT 1994-01
019/8Ford Motor Company 1995-05
034/8 Halliburton Company 1993-03
035/8MERIT Computer Network 1994-04
040/8Eli Lily & Company 1994-06
048/8Prudential Securities Inc. 1995-05
054/8Merck and Co., Inc. 1992-03
056/8 US Postal Service 1994-06
The allocation of IPv4 address space to various registries is listed at www.iana.org/assignments/ipv4-address-space/ipv4-address-space.xml.

This gadget was developed by Takashi Arano, Intec NetCore

 

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

IPv6 Growing Despite Economy

IPv6 Growing Despite EconomyThe American Registry for Internet Numbers (ARIN) reports that demands for IPv6 address space is growing. According to the 10/19/2009 article, Next-generation Internet defies recession on NetworkWorld, during the first nine months of 2009, ARIN  received 300 requests from carriers for blocks of IPv6 address space. This compares to 250 requests received in all of 2008 and 2007.

“We’re seeing an uptick in IPv6 address space requests; it’s a very significant growth rate,” says John Curran, president, and CEO of ARIN. “We’ve seen a slight slowdown in IPv4 address space requests…It’s probably dropped off 10% or 20% year over year.

Curran says ARIN is beginning to see ISPs such as Comcast and Verizon Wireless put a great deal of effort into migrating from IPv4-based networks to those built using IPv6. “ISPs are asking for IPv6 addresses so they can make their networks IPv6-enabled so they are ready [for the future],” Curran says. “We give each ISP enough IPv6 addresses to support 4 billion networks, and each network can contain trillions and trillions of hosts.

ARIN’s Curran says the recession is not hampering carriers’ interest in IPv6. “IPv6 solves a problem that hasn’t happened yet. So seeing any demand is surprising, and it means that organizations are planning ahead,” he says. “The current weakness in the economy…is not dampening down IPv6 demand significantly because IPv6 is right around the corner for ISPs. We may be two years away from the IPv4 free pool of addresses running out, but two years, if you’re an ISP, is enough time to get one network deployed. Two years is within everyone’s planning horizon.”

ARIN plans several policy changes to push carriers towards IPv6 adoption. These include:

  • Allowing ARIN to reduce the size of IPv4 address space allocations to carriers as the industry gets closer to IPv4 address depletion.
  • Increasing access to IPv6 address space by removing the requirement for carriers to first demonstrate that they have hundreds of customers.
  • Allowing carriers to run multiple, discrete IPv6 networks that don’t have to be connected to each other, such as community networks.
  • Reconsideration of a current policy that requires the regional registries including ARIN to evenly divide up any IPv4 space they are able to recover.

This gadget has been developed by Takashi Arano, Intec NetCore

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

IPv6 is Coming

Updated 10-04-2008 – Here’s a good graphical representation of the status of IPv4 addresses from ars Technica.

IPv6 is coming

Updated 03-21-08 –  Here’s a doomsday clock for the end of the IPv4 world, courtesy of the IPv4 Address Report

Gadget by Takashi Arano’s Intec NetCore
(Details here).

encouraging a migration to IPv6ars Technica has an article where ARIN is encouraging migration to IPv6. The article states there are still IPv4 addresses available until 2010. An ARIN spokesperson told ars that “19 percent of the IPv4 address space is still available, with 13 percent unavailable and 68 percent “allocated.”

The group is reluctant to make predictions on when the supply of IPv4 addresses will run out, choosing instead to watch distribution and consumption trends so that others can do the predicting. “Those forecasts have some variation, but it is clear that this could be an issue as soon as 2010.”

 

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.