Tag Archive for 2020

Why Do We Call Them Dongles

Why Do We Call Them DonglesIf you remember the days before digital rights management (DRM) you also remember having to connect a piece of hardware to your PC to make a piece of software work. The hardware required to activate your software was commonly referred to as a ‘Smart Key.’ Smart keys or dongles are plugged into a computer port and controlled your access to one or more software applications – early copyright protection.

Avid dongleThe first time I ran into a “smart key” was setting up an Avid video editing system on a fancy new PowerMac G3 back in the day. More recently I saw techs struggle to set up a way to use a “not so smart key” in a high availability VM environment. “Dongle” now refers to “any small module that plugs in and sticks out of a socket.” But why are these things commonly call dongles and where did the weird word actually come from? That’s a matter of debate — The Atlantic dangles several promising origin stories.

Dongle origin stories

A Poetic Origin – The oldest theory is that dongle came, from the literary world. The article explains that the word “dongle” has been frequently used in poetry, as an onomatopoeic term for the ringing of bells (as in “ding-dong”). As an example, this 1915 poem, “The Bells of Berlin”:

ding-dong"

The Bells of Berlin, how they hearten the Hun
(Oh dingle dong dangle ling dongle ding dee);
No matter what devil’s own work has been done
They chime a loud chant of approval, each one,
Till the people feel sure of their place in the sun
(Oh dangle ding dongle dong dingle ding dee).

Ummmm – Does that ring a bell with anybody?

A College Entrance Exam – If the poetry idea does not ring true for you – the author offers another theory. They found a claim by Ian Kemmish in a chat about the etymology of “dongle” has its roots in a logic question in a Cambridge college entrance exam.

The first time I saw the word was … in 1976 … It was a “logic” question. The question college entrance examdescribed a mythical computer with various controls … described various combinations of control actions and their outcomes (‘the babbocks break’, ‘the dongles droop’ etc) … ‘dongle’ was coined by someone who had taken that paper … remembered the word used to describe something on a computer that drooped….

Well – Does that origin story make the grade?

Another UK theory  – The University of Pennsylvania’s language log says the word ‘dongle’ emerged around 1980. They base the claim on the U.K. magazine MicroComputer Printout’s report that dongle, “has been appearing in many articles with reference to security systems for computer software.”

Rainbow serial dongleA Madison Avenue Invention – If U.K. origins don’t work – the article tries to sell you another one. The word “dongle” appears in a 1992 ad for the information-security company Rainbow Technologies (SafeNet >> Thales), in Byte Magazine. The ad claimed that “dongle” was a derivation of its inventor, Mr. “Don Gall.” This was untrue, Ben Zimmer on the NYT notes, that the story, “was so egregiously false that the company happily owned up to it as a marketing ploy when pressed …

A Corruption of the Word “Dangle”- According to P.B. Schneck in the 1999 IEEE paper Persistent access control to prevent piracy of digital information… the word may be a corruption of ‘dangle,’  … given the shape of most dongles … though it doesn’t directly explain the shift in vowels form “a” to “o.”

It is Magic – The Atlantic seems to give up and attributed the origin of “dongle” to an unknown neologizer. They conclude that “dongle” just sprung up from the minds of some unknown figure in a process of “de novo creation.” One expert blames the phenomena of phonesthesia, or sound symbolism. He believes dongle, ” … appeared out of the blue in recent decades — among them bling, bonkers, bungee, dweeb, glitzy, gunk, and wonk.”

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Despite not knowing why we call them dongles – dongles are still with us.

Want to connect your laptop to a television? You’ll need a dongle.

Want to track your dog’s activity? Buy a dongle.

Trying Chromecast? You’ll also be dongling.

They are still causing much frustration and controversy.

The ultimate solution to the HA VM dongle problems was to and replace the application – In the interim, they used a Digi usb anywhere device to get more than one VM to connect to the Digi device.

Stay safe out there!

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Election 2020

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Election 2020

Election 2020

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

WordPress Botched it

WordPress Botched itImagine my surprise when I got a notification this morning (10/30/2020) at 11:42AM (local time)  – Your site has been updated to WordPress 5.5.3-alpha-49449. has been updated automatically to WordPress 5.5.3-alpha-49449. No further action is needed on your part. 

Say what?!?

WordPress botched an update and auto-updated sites from the standard release channel to a development alpha channel – with no warning or reason.


WordPress bug
According to WordPress Development, it’s a bug. Not only did they move my site from the standard release channel to a dev release channel which gets updated every night. They also added back all of the 20xx WordPress default themes – Which I had already deleted.

@hellofromTonya at WordPress.org reports that the unwanted update is, “a side effect of another issue that occurred on 5.5.2.

WP says there are 2 options to resolve this problem:

  1. Click the Re-install WordPress button on the Update screen to reinstall 5.5.2
  2. Wait to update when 5.5.3 is released (coming soon)

Please note, 5.5.3-alpha-49449 also installed bundled themes. Any of these themes the site doesn’t need will need to be deleted manually.

@johnbillion at WordPress.org posted, “When 5.5.3 is released, you’ll be updated to that stable version and you won’t be alpha or beta testing from that point onward.”

WP now recommends – if you trust them – to update to version 5.5.3.

I did and it appears to have gotten me back to a stable version – but we will see overnight. If I get another dev edition – we will know it is still broke.

This smacks of an MSFT type auto-update “feature.” Make me start to question my faith in this new-fangled WP auto-update functionality.

Just as I was about click Publish on this post – I got another alert that I needed to install WordPress 5.5.3 again – so much for their earlier fix !!!!

Get it together WordPress

 

Stay safe out there!

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

The 7 Spookiest Cities in America

The Spookiest Cities in AmericaIt’s Halloween – the time for ghosts, goblins, werewolves, zombies, and haunted houses. SmartAsset scared up some numbers to find the spookiest city in America. There are many factors to consider: the number of vacant houses, graveyards, and costume stores that unleash the ghouls upon the streets. 

haunted homesSmartAsset scored nine different metrics to find the spookiest cities in America. They factored in spooky facts like the number of vacant homes, death industry rate, number of cemeteries, large homes, old homes, clothing accessory stores, single-family home rate, and Halloween costume stores to scare up the spookiest cities in America. They say the spookiest cities in the U.S are …

7. New Orleans, LA

New Orleans culture is dripping with vampires and other spookiness. Dressing in costume is popular here, judging by data from SmartAsset. The Big Easy ranks high for the density of clothing accessory and costume stores. The many cemeteries tend to be more haunted than average according to the article. Homes in the Crescent City are prime for haunting – it has more empty old homes than the average city. The Hotel Monteleone has been ranked as the spookiest place in NOLA. Former employee “Red” and children that died in the hotel from yellow fever have frequently been seen in the hotel on the 13th floor.

inhabited by ghosts

6. Cleveland, OH

Homes in Cleveland are older than most, making them susceptible to haunting. SmartAsset reports that about 63% of homes here were built before 1950. The also city contains 115 cemeteries. Franklin Castle in Cleveland is considered by many to be one of the most haunted houses in America. It has been featured on paranormal investigation shows like Travel Channel’sGhost Adventures” and “Paranormal Lockdown.”

5. Pittsburgh, PA

Pittsburgh owes its ranking to its prominent death care industry, specifically the large number of cemeteries in the Steel City. SmartAsset claims that Steel City is ripe for the haunting. The housing stock is also quite old and large: nearly 60% of all homes were built before 1950 and more than 15% of homes have at least eight rooms. This city also has a very high concentration of costume stores. The spookiest building in Pittsburgh, as ranked by goodforpittsburgh.com, is the Pittsburgh City Tuberculosis Sanatorium, an abandoned tuberculosis hospital.

Detroit has 43 cemeteries4. Detroit, MI

Motown is full of old, single-family, and vacant homes — just the type spirits love to haunt. Along with the high chance of stumbling across a haunted home in Detroit, the city has 43 cemeteries. The D ranks in the top 30 for costume stores as a percent of all establishments. Curbed Detroit says that the largest Masonic Temple in the world located in Detroit is haunted.

3. Baltimore, MD

Being the hometown of Edgar Allen Poe where he wrote “The Raven” should be enough. But Baltimore also has a large number of cemeteries. Cemeteries are traditionally haunted spots which puts Baltimore high on SmartAsset’s list of spookiest cities.

2. Augusta, GA

Augusta is more than golf – It is also one of the spookiest cities in America. Just under 10% of homes here are vacant, which leaves them vulnerable to being inhabited by ghosts. Southern Living Magazine considers The Partridge Inn, one of the most haunted places in the South.

Spooky1. Macon, GA

Macon is the spookiest city in America according to the report. This city ranks high with haunted homes and percent of establishments in the death care industry. The Macon Gateway says the Bennett House, to be the most haunted place in Macon.

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I don’t know if the Michigan Masonic temple is haunted – but I did see my first concert there with the RomanticsMy Sharona.

 

Stay safe out there!

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Work From Anywhere Movement

Work From Anywhere MovementChanges in the workforce are beginning to emerge as we suffer through 6 months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Matt Mullenweg, CEO of Automattic, the parent company of WordPress and Tumblr blogged, “This might be a chance for a great reset in terms of how we work.Slack co-founder and CEO Stewart Butterfield told the BBCWe all know that work will never be the same, even if we don’t yet know all the ways in which it will be different.” Recent reports from Owl Labs and staffing firm Robert Half put numbers to what many have sensed – the nature of work has changed to work from anywhere.

Work from anywhere benefits

The Owl Labs State of Remote Work report and Robert Half 2021 Salary Guide (PDF) looked at work from anywhere. The reports found unexpected benefits and challenges. Employee expectations have shifted as 69% of full-time workers in the U.S. are working from home during the COVID-19 pandemic. The change in the nature of work has benefits for employees and employers.

Employees are seeing economic and personal benefits from the change in the nature of work. Owl Labs reports that workers are saving almost $479.20 per month on additional expenses related to work. That is nearly $6,000.00 a year savings. U.S. Federal Highway Administration reports that U.S. road traffic fell by more than 25% during the lockdowns. Traffic levels dell to the lowest level since 1995. As a result, Owl Labs found that the average WFM employee saving 40 minutes per day on the daily commute. That totals to over three workdays per month which can be dedicated to personal objectives.

Work-life balance

Remote work has mental health and work-life balance benefits, too.

  • work-life balance77% of respondents told Owl Labs that having the option to work from home would make them happier.
  • 77% report that working remotely would make them better able to manage work-life balance.
  • 72% of all survey respondents agreed that the ability to work remotely would make them less stressed

In 2013 old-school Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer, claimed, “Speed and quality are often sacrificed when we work from home.” She was wrong. Employers are also gaining benefits from the new work from anywhere. 20% of employees told Owl Labs they worked more hours per week during the pandemic – for the same pay.

working more hours per week during the pandemicDuring COVID, the average work from anywhere employees worked an extra 26 hours each month. Which is nearly an extra day every week. Despite claims to the contrary from old-school managers, worker productivity has improved. 75% of people working from home report they are the same or more productive during COVID-19. In 2020, people are using video meetings 50% more than pre-COVID-19.

Being able to work remotely some of the time also makes the employers more attractive to staff. Respondents told the researchers that with remote work:  

  • 80% would feel like their employer cares,
  • 74% would be less likely to leave their employer,
  • 59% would be more likely to choose one employer over another in their next job if they offered remote work.

look for another role that allowed remote workIf working from anywhere was no longer an option after COVID-19, almost 70% of respondents would be less happy. Almost half would look for another role that allowed remote work. Robert Half found that 60% of workers want to work for an organization that values its staff during unpredictable times.

80% of full-time workers told Owl Labs they expect to work from anywhere at least three times per week after the lockdown. Robert Half also found that 74% of employees want to work remotely more frequently following the pandemic.

Increase surveillance

Of course, this is not all puppy dogs and rainbows. Employers may increase surveillance of WFH staff. Firms uncomfortable with the work from anywhere movement can turn to software track employees. Productivity monitoring is available from Aware, ActivTrakTime Doctor, or TeramindPwC has developed a facial recognition tool that logs when employees are away from their computer screens while working from home.

increased surveillance of WFH staffThe Guardian reports that interest in Teramind’s product has tripled during the pandemic. When Teramind’s “agent” is downloaded to employees’ computers, they can measure employee time spent on different windows. It can playback or live-stream a view of an employee’s screen and record their every keystroke. It can also raise a flag if certain predetermined words are typed. Eli Sutton, the firm’s head of operations told the paper that 70% of Teramind’s clients are concerned about productivity. He said, “Teramind is an extra set of eyes to make sure distractions aren’t causing issues.

Forty-three percent of survey respondents told Owl Labs that if their employer started monitoring their WFH activity as a way to track productivity they would be unhappy or leave.

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Having an expanded remote workforce alters the dynamics of work. Employees will no longer be bound by geography to find the best opportunity. Employers can expand their pool of candidates. The work from anywhere movement will also raise tensions between old-school managers who are about control and their remote employee’s privacy.

Stay safe out there!

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.