Tag Archive for Nikola Tesla

Wireless Electricity Gets Closer

IntelWireless Electricity Gets Closer (INTC) has been working on wireless electricity technology for several years, which I wrote about earlier, that now works over longer distances. At its Intel Research Day at the Computer History Museum in Mt. View CA, on 06-18-2009, the company showed off a new variation of the idea that power can be transmitted through the air to run a speaker without any other power source.

wireless electricityIntel now calls the technology Wireless Resonant Energy Link (WREL). Intel’s goal of the WREL project is to cut the power cord. Building on principles proposed by MIT physicists in 2006. The WREL team has lit a 60W light bulb at a range of several feet and with 70% efficiency.

WREL works in a fashion similar to the old 1970’s Memorex commercial staring Ella Fitzgerald where a singer can shatter a glass by hitting its natural frequency, at which it absorbs energy efficiently. In the case of WREL, a coil of wire with a natural frequency around 10MHz takes the place of the glass, and a similar coil takes the place of the singer.

The technology uses two flat copper coils tuned to resonate at a particular frequency. One wire releases electromagnetic energy and the other picks it up in much the same way an opera singer can shatter a wine glass by singing at just the right pitch, said researcher Emily Cooper. The wireless electricity transmission shows the efficiency of 90 percent at distances of up to a meter, she said.

Intel hopes the technology will be useful for charging devices like netbooks or smartphones in a room without wires. Intel also predicts the technology could be used within devices such as a laptop.  to replace the fallible wires that connect laptop screens through a hinge, Cooper said

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Intel logoIntel admits that the next milestone for the WREL project is to build a rectifying circuit that can convert the RF power to DC power without upsetting the carefully tuned pair of coils. Intel has demonstrated they can charge a light bulb with 60W of wireless electricity which should be sufficient to charge a laptop.

However to power a laptop or charge a battery, Intel will need DC power, not a 10MHz AC signal. The need to drive down the power requirements for the next generation of computing devices is also helping drive Intel’s latest attempt to break into the UMPC process market with the Atom chips and the next-generation “Moorestown” processor which boasts lower energy consumption requirements. It is also notable that Intel has a stated long-term plan of 60watts power for mainstream desktop processors, down from a maximum consumption of 130 watts of the new Pentium Extreme Edition 840, according to Benson Inkley, a senior processor applications engineer, with Intel in an article at Tom’s Hardware.

While it seems that Intel is on a trajectory to cut the power requirements and costs of owning and operating a PC fleet, it will be a while. It is much more likely that Moorestown processors are going to be aided by the pending IEEE 802.3at POE+ specification which will allow up to at least 30W which can be used to charge devices. It is my guess that the reports of the demise of wired networking are greatly exaggerated until Intel figures out how to economically and safely deliver 60W through the vapor.

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Wireless Electricity Charging Up

Wireless Electricity Charging UpIntel (INTC) demonstrated has demonstrated wireless electricity. The wireless electric power system that could revolutionize modern life by eliminating chargers, wall outlets and batteries by 2050. Intel chief technology officer Justin Rattner demonstrated a Wireless Energy Resonant Link at Intel’s 2008 developer’s forum.

Intel logoDuring the demo electricity was sent wirelessly to a lamp on stage, lighting a 60 watt bulb. The bulb used more power than a typical laptop computer. Most importantly, the electricity was transmitted without zapping anything or anyone that got between the sending and receiving units. “The trick with wireless power is not can you do it; it’s can you do it safely and efficiently,” according to Intel researcher Josh Smith. “It turns out the human body is not affected by magnetic fields; it is affected by elective fields. So what we are doing is transmitting energy using the magnetic field not the electric field.

Intel did not develop wireless electricity

Examples of potential applications include airports, offices or other buildings. They could be rigged to supply power to laptops, mobile telephones or other devices toted into them. The technology could also be built into plugged in computer components. Monitors could broadcast power to devices left on desks or carried into rooms, according to Mr. Smith.

Intel did not develop this idea. In the 1890’s scientist and engineer Nikola Tesla envisioned a world, in which all electricity is transferred wirelessly. The idea was abandoned and highly efficient copper cables became the basis for modern electricity infrastructure. Researchers at MIT demonstrated the technology in 2007.

Inductive coupling

Nikola TeslaAda, Michigan based, Fulton InnovationseCoupled technology, uses inductive coupling and combining it with communications and control properties to deliver on Tesla’s vision of wireless electrical distribution. eCoupled supplies power and communication through an inductively coupled power circuit. The circuit dynamically seeks resonance. This allows the primary supply circuit to adapt its operation to match the needs of the eCoupled-enabled devices it recognizes.

Energizer is using eCoupled technology. The Energizer Hard Case Professional eCoupled Swivel Light waterproof flashlight that never needs new batteries will go on sale this year. At CES 2009, Tool manufacturer Bosch brought prototypes that can charge on the workbench or inside their carrying case when the case is placed on a charging surface. The wireless charger could be in a workshop or even fitted inside a truck ensuring that cordless tools are always ready to go.

Wireless electricity applications

Texas Instruments is also utilizing the eCoupled technology. Masoud Beheshti, director of battery charge solutions in TI’s battery management solutions group, added: “We look forward to supporting eCoupled-based solutions using our extensive portfolio of charge and power management solutions for all types of portable applications.

Wireless electrical products are already on the market. Colorado based Wild Charge is licensing their wireless electrical charging systems. They have products available for sale on their website for Blackberry and Motorola phones.

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him at LinkedInFacebook and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Wireless Electricity

wireless electricity Intel demonstrated a wireless electricity system that could revolutionize modern life by eliminating chargers, wall outlets, and eventually batteries all together by 2050. Intel chief technology officer Justin Rattner demonstrated a Wireless Energy Resonant Link at Intel’s 2008 developer’s forum.

Tesla's Wardencliff Tower at Montauk Point, Long Island, New York.During the demo electricity was sent wirelessly to a lamp on stage, lighting a 60-watt bulb that uses more power than a typical laptop computer. Most importantly, the electricity was transmitted without zapping anything or anyone that got between the sending and receiving units. “The trick with wireless power is not can you do it; it’s can you do it safely and efficiently,” according to Intel researcher Josh Smith. “It turns out the human body is not affected by magnetic fields; it is affected by elective fields. So what we are doing is transmitting energy using the magnetic field, not the electric field.”

Examples of potential applications include airports, offices or other buildings that could be rigged to supply power to laptops, mobile telephones or other devices toted into them. The technology could also be built into plugged-in computer components, such as monitors, to enable them to broadcast power to devices left on desks or carried into rooms, according to Mr. Smith.

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  • Duracell, Energizer, Texas Instruments and Motorola Mobility in Attendance at the International Wireless Power Summit (prweb.com)

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.