Tag Archive for Google

Paul Allen Internet Tax Collector

patents trollMicrosoft co-founder Paul Allen has reloaded in his attempt to sue the world for patent infringement. Allen’s Interval Licensing filed an amended patent infringement suit against most of the leading online tech companies. The first try (which I wrote about here) was tossed out by the judge because it failed to point out exactly how each firm stole Allen’s ideas.

Microsoft co-founder Paul AllenInterval’s amended, 35-page filing (PDF) claims that Apple (AAPL), Google (GOOG), Facebook, and eight other online companies use Allen’s patents whenever they use a browser for navigating through information, managing a user’s peripheral attention while using a device, and alerting users to items of current interest. The filing claims that features as Apple’s Dashboard software, the notifications interface in Google’s Android operating system, and Netflix’s (NFLX) viewing suggestions are infringing on Interval patents. It asks for unspecified damages from those companies as well as an injunction on them shipping any products with allegedly infringing features.

It looks like Google’s Android operating system is directly targeted by the lawsuit including its notification system for texts, Google Voice messages, e-mails, and other alerts display information “to a user of a mobile device in an unobtrusive manner that occupies the peripheral attention of the user.” As before, the suit doesn’t target Microsoft (MSFT) or Amazon (AMZN) (which pays rent to Allen’s Vulcan Real Estate), even though both company’s products would seem to infringe on the same patents.

Rob Pegoraro at the Washington Post writes:

the Interval claims continue to be insultingly generic. For instance, an allegation that AOL and Gmail’s spam-filtering software infringes on an Interval patent because it is “based at least in part on a comparison between the new email and other emails that have been received.” (Sure: Like nobody ever thought to make such a statistical comparison until Interval came along.) Later, it contends that when Netflix “generates a display of related content items” after “a user views a particular content item,” that infringes on an Interval patent too. (Right, because the concept of a store or a catalog suggesting a related item to a shopper didn’t exist until Interval scientists had a brainstorming session.)

Mr. Pegoraro continues:

Interval’s patents are junk. They describe general concepts that should have been obvious to anybody of ordinary skill in this field in the mid 1990s–and for which it shouldn’t be difficult to find “prior art” showing that other people had thought of the same thing years before. Had the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office provided the “high quality” examination of patent applications it promises, it’s hard to see how these patents would have been granted in the first place.

Mr. Pegoraro also cites PaidContent.org’s Joe Mullin in a commentary (emphasis in the original):

If patent claims on such basic ideas are found to be valid, there are surely hundreds of other potential defendants that could be sued by Interval Licensing. Paul Allen would be essentially a tax collector for the internet.

The firms named in the suit are:

Do you believe the U.S. Patent Office is still useful?

Does Paul Allen deserve to collect a tax from every Internet user?

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Big Tech Increases Lobbying

Big Tech Increases LobbyingThe Business Insider has a great post that lays out the lobbying spending by most of the techs stalwarts. Arik Hesseldahl at All Things D compiled the data. The data says that the telecom’s spent the most on lobbying last year. The biggest spender was Verizon (VZ) which spent $3.83 million, an increase of nearly $1 million over last year. AT&T (T) spent $3.47 million on lobbying.

Hewlett-Packard (HPQ) spent $1.6 million on lobbying in 2010, which is nearly double what it spent last year. Microsoft (MSFT), Oracle (ORCL), Google (GOOG), IBM (IBM), and Yahoo (YHOO) also increased the dollars spent on lobbying from 2009 to 2010. Only Intel (INTC) decreased its lobbying spending in 2010.

Tech Spending on Lobbying 2010

The Business Insider points out that despite their incredible influence in the world of tech, Apple (AAPL) and Facebook are hardly spending anything on lobbying. The post speculates that while Apple is influential, it doesn’t dominate anything other than mp3 players, so the government has had little reason to mess with it. (Apple rules the tablet world, but that’s an 8-month-old market.) Also, Apple doesn’t do big blockbuster acquisitions that the government looks at.

Facebook spent the least of anyone with just $120,000. The author expects this will change soon as the company’s power is growing quickly, drawing the eye of regulators.

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The telecom monoliths spent $7.3 million on lobbying, which is more than HP, MSFT, Google and IBM combined what are they up to? I wrote about AT&T’s activities previously, clearly, these firms expect something back from the politicians they bribe donate to. History has proven that the politicians on the receiving end of the bribes donations generate results for their largest contributors and not the SMB or end-user.

What do you think? What are these tech stalwarts getting for their money in Washington DC?

 

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Smartphone Sales to Pass PC’s in 2012

Smartphone Sales to Pass PC's in 2012Wall Street investment firm Morgan Stanley predicts that by 2012 smartphone sales will be more than 450 million units, surpassing PC and laptop sales. Mary Meeker called “Queen of the Net” by Barron’s during the run up to the dot-bomb, made the prediction during her “State of the Internet” presentation at the Web 2.0 Summit in San Francisco.

The Washington Post reports that Ms. Meeker further projected that by 2013, smartphone sales will approach 650 million units. Meeker spoke about growth in the smartphone market and its link to social networking sites, as well as about Internet video and advertising.

Ms. Meeker, says to watch out for mobile growth in China. The rehabilitated dot-bomb cheerleader says that China’s population of smartphone users is relatively nascent, with 14.5 million 3G users, or two percent of the population. That compares with 37 million in the United States. But that population grew by 941 percent in the third quarter compared with one year ago.

Techcrunch points out that Ms. Meeker’s predictions are reasonable. Smartphones are cheaper and phones, in general, are more ubiquitous. To the extent that all phones are becoming smartphones, they will be much more accessible and portable and than PCs (laptops included). They are certainly becoming just as capable, at least as far as surfing the Web is concerned, not to mention the hundreds of thousands of apps available for platforms like the Apple (AAPL) iPhone, Google (GOOG) Android, and Research In Motion’s (RIMM) Blackberry.

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Terabit Ethernet Developing

Terabit Ethernet DevelopingResearchers at the University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB) are working on the next evolution of Ethernet – Terabit Ethernet. UCSB Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering Dan Blumenthal told LightReading that the goal of the recently created Terabit Optical Ethernet Center (TOEC), is to create Terabit Ethernet (TbE) which runs at 1 trillion bits per second by 2015 and to follow it up with 100Tbit/s Ethernet by 2020.

Professor Blumenthal explained to LightReading that he wants the TOEC and its partners to produce something the industry can use, not a one-time lab experiment that only works with duct tape and glue. “We’re not talking about lab hero experiments,” Blumenthal told LightReading. The real-world focus of TOEC has helped attract partners like  Agilent Technologies Inc. (NYSE: A), Google (NASDAQ: GOOG), Intel Corp. (NASDAQ: INTC), Rockwell Collins Inc., and Verizon Communications Inc. (NYSE: VZ) to help with the research. I wrote about Intel’s TBPS efforts back in July.

Terabit Ethernet is hard

TOEC could probably use the help because developing TbE is looking like no simple task according to LightReading. Bob Metcalfe, Ethernet’s creator, and now a Polaris Venture Partners partner, speculated two years ago that a terabit standard might need a rethinking of everything, even the fiber itself.

Based on current UCSB research, professor Blumenthal speculates that TbE  may include:

  • Photonic integrated circuits (PICs) are a must.
  • Coherent receivers, but at a scale well beyond what’s being used for 100Gbit/s Ethernet. A likely candidate is 1,024-QAM: quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) transmitting 10 bits per symbol, a scheme likely to require 100GHz electronics.
  • To make that coherent receiver energy-efficient, TOEC is “trying to move a lot of what’s in the digital signal processor into the optics,” Blumenthal says.
  • New materials for fiber-optics aren’t out of the question. “We won’t start out with that, but it’ll move in that direction,” Blumenthal says.
  • Other items on the TOEC shopping list include optical phase-locked loops, new semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs), and methods for drastically lowering on-chip optical losses.

The questions go beyond the optical layer. To make operations more synchronous padding and frame delineation were added to 10Gbit/s and 100Gbit/s Ethernet, Blumenthal pointed out. “Do we keep doing that? Or do we go purely asynchronous? We don’t know yet. …Once you put the word ‘Ethernet’ in there, it’s not about just transmission. It’s about being backward-compatible. That’s the beauty of Ethernet. We can’t lose that essence.

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The need for TbE is real (I first wrote about Intel’s TbE efforts here) and being driven by video. More video is already riding over existing networks. “We’re going to need much faster networking to handle the explosion in Internet traffic and support new large-scale applications like cloud computing,” Professor Blumenthal told Physorg. Stuart Elby, Vice President of Network Architecture for Verizon told Physorg, “Based on current traffic growth, it’s clear that 1 Terabit per second trunks will be needed in the near future.”

Facebook is already looking at TbE in their data centers. PCWorld reports that at the Ethernet Alliance‘s Technology Exploration Forum, Donn Lee, a Facebook Engineer said, “… there is already a need for 1 terabit.” Facebook has so many servers, and those servers can process data so fast, that they could fill 64 Terabit Ethernet pipes in the backbone of one data center, Lee said.

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Google Searches for Power on Seabed

Google Searches for Power on Seabed Google (GOOG) is investing in an undersea power cable project linking offshore wind farms with energy grids along the Mid-Atlantic region.  Known as the Atlantic Wind Connection backbone, the cable will stretch 350 miles off the Atlantic coast from New Jersey to Virginia. The cable will collect power from multiple offshore wind farms and deliver it via the cables to the on-shore grid. The AWC backbone will be able to tap into 6000 megawatts of offshore generation, enough to serve about 1.9 million homes according to reports.

Atlantic Wind Connection backboneGoogle, will take a 37.5% stake in the project. “We’re willing to take calculated risks on early-stage ideas and projects that can have dramatic impacts while offering attractive returns,” Rick Needham, green business operations director, wrote on the Google official blog.  Other investors in the project include U.S.-based Good Energies which invests in energy projects with a 37.5% equity stake, Japan’s Marubeni Corporation will have a 15% stake. Atlantic Grid Development LLC, a company formed to develop the project whose shareholders include independent transmission company Trans-Elect, will have 10%.

Project cots Google billions

Businessweek says the first phase of the project, which the developers aim to complete by early 2016, would run about 150 miles and cost between $1.7 billion and $1.8 billion. The second phase to complete the 350-mile line could be finished by 2020, Bob Mitchell, chief executive officer of Trans-Elect, told reporters telephone interview. The New York Times reports the project will cost $5 billion total in total. Reports are that Google and Good Energies’ initial investment is about $200 million each for the first phase of the project.

Google logoThe partners believe that the mid-Atlantic region’s shallow waters will make it easier to install turbines 10-15 miles offshore, almost out of sight from land. Without it, offshore wind developers would be forced to build individual radial transmission lines from each offshore wind project to the shore, Needham claimed.  “This system will act as a superhighway for clean energy,” Mr. Needham wrote, adding that the proposed project could remove “a major barrier to scaling up offshore wind“. If successful, the AWC project will help to relieve grid congestion and boost transmission capacity in a key market. Google believes that the move into alternative energy is consistent with the company’s goal of promoting renewable energy.

Spray towers over the 57-foot-tall Ludington Lighthouse in Michigan as a storm packing winds of up to 81 mph howled across the Midwest and South on Tuesday, Oct. 26. Jeff Kiessel, Ludington Daily News

This isn’t the first time Google has dipped its toe in the spreading pool of wind power. The search giant agreed to buy 114 megawatts of clean energy from an Iowa wind farm to power its data centers. Google also invested nearly 40 million in two wind farms.

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Not that I really want to bet against Google, but the IEEE reports that Michigan has an offshore potential of 100 GW, nearly double that of  Virginia, Delaware, Maryland, and New Jersey. Perhaps Google co-founder and East Lansing native Larry Page remembers winters in Michigan and thinks that the moving ice sheets on the lakes could damage a tower.

Michigan Offshore Wind Speeds

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.