Archive for RB

Web Connected Television New Source of Threats

Web Connected Television New Source of ThreatsYou may want to consider the security of the fancy new 55-inch high-def LCD Television that Santa Claus brings you. Surprise, surprise, surprise they may have security holes that could allow hackers to take over your home network. Consumer appetite for on-demand and online video content will drive sales of Internet-connectable TV devices to nearly 350 million units worldwide by 2015 reports ITnewsLink.

Parks AssociatesConnected Living Room: Web-enabled TVs and Blu-ray Players forecasts worldwide sales of Internet-connectable HDTVs, Blu-ray players, game consoles, and digital video players like Apple‘s (AAPL) Apple TV will grow about fourfold from 2010.

Parks Associates says all major manufacturers are debuting new models with innovations in content aggregation, apps development, and user interfaces. Content options are finally catching up to the hardware innovations, and growing libraries of on-demand movies and TV available are starting to unlock the potential of connected TV devices as multifunction online entertainment and communications platforms.

The growth of these devices will increase opportunities for apps developers – including third-party developers and giants such as Google (GOOG), Samsung, and Yahoo (YHOO), and one other group, hackers.

Mocana logo Mocana, a company that focuses on securing the “Internet of Things”, released a study that highlights digital security flaws in Internet-connected HDTVs reports ITnewsLink. The Mocana researchers believe that the security flaws exist in many Internet TVs and recommend that consumers seek out third-party security tests before they purchase and install them in their homes.

Mocana’s CEO Adrian Turner told ITnewsLink: “…manufacturers are rushing Internet-connected consumer electronics to market without bothering to secure them … consumer electronics companies that might lack internal security expertise should seek it out, before connecting their portfolio of consumer devices to the Internet.”

Computer securityMocana’s research shows that attackers may be able to leverage Internet-connected TVs to hack into consumers’ home networks. Researchers found that the Internet interface failed to confirm script integrity before those scripts were run. Mocana was able to show that JavaScript could then be injected into the normal data stream, allowing attackers to obtain total control over the device’s Internet functionality. As a result, an attacker could intercept transmissions from the television to the network using common “rogue DNS”, “rogue DHCP server”, or TCP session hijacking techniques. The security holes could allow attackers to:

  • Present fake credit card forms to fool consumers into giving up their private information.
  • Create a man-in-the-middle attack on the HDTV to dupe consumers into thinking that “imposter” banking and commerce websites were legitimate.
  • Steal the TV manufacturer’s digital “corporate credentials” to gain special VIP access to backend services from third-party organizations including popular search engines, video streaming, and photo sharing sites.
  • Monitor and report on consumers’ private Internet usage habits without their knowledge.

The flaws Mocana uncovered should raise questions about the security of consumer electronics in general-which manufacturers are scrambling to connect to the Internet, often with little or no security technology on board.

Alfred E. NewmanMocana’s CEO Adrian Turner continued: “While much public discussion … on the recent explosion of smartphones … the vast majority of new devices coming onto the Internet aren’t phones at all: they are devices like television sets, industrial machines, medical devices, and automobiles – devices representing every conceivable industry. And the one thing that all these manufacturers have in common is that, unlike the computing industry, they don’t have deep experience in security technology.”

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

McAfee’s 12 Scams of Christmas

McAfee's 12 Scams of ChristmasBefore logging on from a PC, Mac, or mobile device for the last-minute holiday online shopping madness, consumers should look out for these 12 Scams of Christmas identified by anti-malware firm McAfee:

1. Mobile Malware—A National Retail Federation (NRF) survey found that 52.6% of U.S. consumers who own a smartphone will use it for holiday shopping. Malware targeting mobile devices is rising, and Google’s (GOOG) Android smartphones are most at risk. McAfee cites a 76% increase in Android malware in the second quarter of 2011, making it the most targeted smartphone platform.

Malicious Mobile ApplicationsNew malware has recently been found that targets QR codes, a digital bar code that consumers might scan with their smartphone to find good deals or to learn about products they want to buy.

2. Malicious Mobile Applications—These are mobile apps designed to steal information from smartphones or send expensive text messages without a user’s consent. Dangerous apps are usually offered for free and masquerade as fun applications, such as games. Last year, 4.6 million Android smartphone users downloaded a wallpaper app that collected and transmitted user data to a site in China.

Facebook3. Phony Facebook Promotions and Contests—Who doesn’t want free stuff? Unfortunately, cyber scammers know that “free” things are attractive lures, and they have sprinkled Facebook with phony promotions and contests to gather personal information. A recent scam advertised two free airline tickets but required participants to complete multiple surveys requesting personal information.

4. Scareware, or Fake Antivirus software—Scareware is fake antivirus software that tricks people into believing that their computer is at risk or already infected, so they agree to download and pay for phony software. This is one of the most common and dangerous Internet threats today, victimizing one million victims each day. In 2010, McAfee reported that scareware represented 23% of all dangerous Internet links, which has been resurgent recently.

5. Holiday Screen savers—Bringing holiday cheer to your home or work PC sounds like a fun idea to get into the holiday spirit, but be careful. A recent search for a Santa screen saver that promises to let you “fly with Santa in 3D” was malicious. Holiday-themed ringtones and e-cards have also been known to be malicious.

Mac Malware6. Mac Malware – Until recently, Mac users felt insulated from online security threats since most were targeted at PCs. However, with the growing popularity of Apple (AAPL) products, cybercriminals have designed a new wave of malware directed squarely at Mac users. According to McAfee Labs, as of late 2010, there were 5,000 pieces of malware targeting Macs, and this number is increasing by 10 percent each month.

7. Holiday Phishing Scams—Phishing is tricking consumers into revealing information or performing actions they wouldn’t normally do online using phony emails or social media posts. Cyber scammers know that most people are busy around the holidays, so they tailor their emails and social messages with holiday themes to trick recipients into revealing personal information.

  • This is a fake notice from UPS (UPS) saying you have a package and need to complete an attached form. The form asks for personal or financial details to complete the delivery, and it sends that information straight into the hands of cyber scammers.
  • Banking phishing scams continue to be popular, and the holiday season means consumers will spend more money and check bank balances more often. From July to September of this year, McAfee Labs identified about 2,700 phishing URLs per day.
  • Smishing –SMS phishing remains a concern. Scammers send fake messages via text alert to a phone, notifying an unsuspecting consumer that his bank account has been compromised. The cybercriminals then direct the consumer to call a phone number to get it reactivated and collect the user’s personal information, including his Social Security number, address, and account details.

Online Coupon Scams8. Online Coupon Scams—An estimated 63 percent of shoppers search for coupons when they buy something online. October 2011 NRF data shows that 17.3 percent of smartphone users and 21.5 percent of tablet consumers use mobile devices to redeem those coupons. But watch out because scammers know that offering an irresistible online coupon can get people to hand over some of their personal information.

9. Mystery Shopper Scams—Mystery shoppers are hired to shop in a store and report back on the customer service. Scammers use this fun job to lure people into revealing personal and financial information. There have been reports of scammers sending text messages to victims, offering to pay them $50 an hour to be mystery shoppers and instructing them to call a number if they are interested. Once the victim calls, they are asked for personal information, including credit card and bank account numbers.

Scareware10. Hotel “Wrong Transaction” Malware Emails – Many people travel over the holidays, so it is no surprise that scammers have designed travel-related scams to get users to click on dangerous emails. In one example, a scammer sent out emails that appeared to be from a hotel, claiming that a “wrong transaction” had been discovered on the recipient’s credit card. It then asked them to fill out an attached refund form. Once opened, the attachment downloads malware onto their machine.

11. “It” Gift Scams—Hot holiday gifts sell out early in the season every year. Not only do sellers mark up the price of the must-have toy, but scammers also start advertising them on rogue websites and social networks, even if they don’t have them. So, consumers could wind up paying for an item and giving away credit card details only to receive nothing in return. Once the scammers have the personal financial information, there is little recourse.

12. “I’m away from home” Scammers – Posting information about a vacation on social networking sites could be dangerous. If someone is connected with people they don’t know on Facebook or other social networking sites, they could see their post and decide it may be a good time to rob them. Furthermore, a quick online search can quickly turn up their home address.

How to Protect Yourself

  • Only download mobile apps from official app stores, such as iTunes and the Android Market, and read user reviews before downloading them.
  • Be extra vigilant when reviewing and responding to emails.
  • Watch out for too-good-to-be-true offers on social networks. Never agree to share your personal information to take part in a promotion.
  • Don’t accept requests on social networks from anyone you don’t know in real life. Wait to post pictures and comments about your vacation until you’ve already returned home.
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Mobile Threats Top Holiday Scam List (pcworld.com)

 

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Mobile Device Info

Mobile Device InfoIn case there was any doubt that mobile devices are the real deal, here are some stats from Digby. Globally, 80% of consumers have used computers to get access to the Web within the previous seven days. Sixty percent used their mobile devices to do so. 25% of US mobile web users only access the web from their mobile phones.

Angry Birds know where you live

Angry Birds know where you live75% of the public may be giving away their physical location when downloading smartphone applications, according to mobile security vendor AdaptiveMobile. 69% of smartphone users say such privacy breaches are unacceptable, yet Help Net Security reports that 75% fail to read the terms and conditions, which include access to data such as their physical location.

Consumers are outraged that their data may not be secure but are unwilling to protect themselves,” AdaptiveMobile VP of Handset Security, Ciaran Bradley says in the article. “We are downloading more apps than ever before, but people are unaware that their location and other information can be harvested by applications.

AdaptiveMobile research has shown that common applications including Angry Birds, Jaws, and Paper Toss have access to information including location coordinates and owner’s name, which can be shared with up to 17 different external domains including advertisers.

Consumers and the wider mobile industry need to become savvier about the information which is shared by apps,” Mike Hawkes, Chairman of The Mobile Data Association told Help Net Security. “It is becoming commonplace that personal information is shared with advertisers and developers.”

Mr. Bradley told Help Net Security that iPhone users are the most careless, with 65% completely unaware that free applications may compromise their privacy. Windows Phone users are more responsible, with 29% promising to stop downloading free applications if they had any doubt that their personal information was not safe. Windows Phone users are generally cautious, 95% of them are ‘quite’ or ‘very’ concerned about privacy infringements.

If we are to slow the rise in cybercrime, consumers need to become more aware of the need for phone security” concluded Mr. Bradley. “Not only will this frustrate hackers and other cybercriminals, but also ensure that consumers can have a safe mobile experience.”

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I wrote about mobile apps stealing PII here and here.

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Cisco’s Tablets Are Doing So Well, They’re Planning At Least Two More Models For Next Year

Cisco Cius tabletThe Cisco Cius tablet for enterprises sounded like a hard sell when Cisco introduced it. But the company is apparently proving experts wrong, including me (I wrote about the Cius here and here) because Cisco‘s (CSCO) tablets are doing well enough that the company plans to release two new form factors next year, including a 10-inch version according to the BusinessInsider

Product manager Chuck Fontana told the BusinessInsider that 1,000 companies have already bought the tablet, He wouldn’t share device unit sales, but some deployments are in the hundreds, and one company plans to buy 1,500 for its mobile sales force. The tablets are sold as part of a broader communications package and include Cisco’s teleconferencing and collaboration services.

But underneath they’re straight Google (GOOG) Android tablets and can run any Android app. To prevent employees from downloading malware-infested or low-quality apps, Cisco has rolled out a custom app store called AppHQ, where every app is vetted.

The BusinessInsider says the Cius is an interesting demonstration of how the relative openness of Android versus iOS is helping it gain traction in surprising places. Cisco didn’t go to quite the lengths that Amazon (AMZN) did with the Kindle Fire, where it basically forked Android and created a custom OS. But Android is open enough that Cisco could build its own app store and ship it with its own apps front and center.

That couldn’t have worked with the iPad, where Apple (AAPL) controls the experience.

So would Cisco consider offering a Windows tablet instead once Microsoft (MSFT) Windows 8 comes out?  “No,” said Fontana, “we’re not looking to do anything from a Windows perspective. Our core approach remains on Android.

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People Are Losing Interest In The Microsoft Tablet, And It’s Not Even Out Yet

Microsoft TabletApple‘s (AAPL) iPad has already taken about 11% of the PC market, and by the time Microsoft (MSFT) and its partners get around to releasing a real competitor next year, it may be too late according to a new study from Forrester Research (FORR) in the BusinessInsider.

Near the beginning of 2011 according to the article Forrester surveyed 3,835 consumers who were considering buying a tablet. When asked which operating system they’d like on it, 48% said Windows, well ahead of iOS (16%) and Google’s (GOOG) Android (9%). The second most popular choice was “undecided” with 16%.

In September, Forrester asked the same question of a different group of 2,229 consumers. This time, iOS came in number one with 28% of the vote. Windows had only 25%, and Android was at 18%. A whole 24% were still undecided.

Overall, interest in Windows tablets dropped 21 percentage points in six months.

The BusinessInsider says the study is probably a bit skewed but says the data shows a real perception shift: consumers are thinking of tablets more like smartphones and less like PCs. That perception could carry through to the next time they’re thinking of buying a new computing device.

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

U.S. Firms Set Record Hiring H-1B Visa Holders

U.S. Firms Set Record Hiring H-1B Visa HoldersCorporate America’s assault on the middle class continues. Despite the jobless epidemic, U.S. companies are tripping over themselves to fill high-paying job openings with workers from overseas. The BusinessInsider reports that tech titans led by Microsoft (MSFT) and IBM (IBM), have already maxed out their allotment of 65,000 1H-1B employees.

The article says that U.S. companies have set a three-year record in how quickly they reached the cap for H-1B workers. The applications process for 2012 opened on April 1 and on November 23, the U.S. Citizen and Immigration Services department announced that the cap had been reached.

But there are more than 65,000 jobs at stake. The USCIS also received “more than 20,000 H-1B petitions filed for persons exempt from the cap under the ‘advanced degree’ exemption,” it said. In addition, petitions for workers who already have their visas are not counted toward the cap.

The H-1B visa is a temporary work visa for those classified as “skilled workers” such as IT staff, engineers, doctors, and scientists, and the pay is good. For instance, the average salary for a worker th

 

 

Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.

Santa Laid-Off in NY

Santa Laid-Off in NYThe global depression recession economic event has now effected Santa Claus. Yahoo News reports that when faced with balancing the budget in New York’s Suffolk County the politicians decided to lay off Santa Claus to balance their budget.

The Suffolk County executive said he could not justify spending $660 of his $2.7 billion budget to pay Santa according to Yahoo. David McKell, 83, a World War II veteran and former homicide detective has donned his Santa suit for the last ten years to greet children on Long Island.

Steve Levy, the Republican County Executive’s answer was to laying off Santa was typically Republican, “Let either the private sector come forward with a donation, or, better yet, let’s tap the volunteers in the community.Santa

Levy was quickly called a Grinch by his opponents. “Do we really have to hold Santa Claus hostage to balance the budget?” Bill Lindsay, a Democrat, and the presiding officer of the county legislature told Yahoo.

I mean, $600? Give me a break,” Joseph Sawicki, a Republican who as county comptroller is charged with overseeing the county government’s fiscal prudence, said in an interview. “There comes a point where you go overboard in terms of penny-pinching.

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Ralph Bach has been in IT long enough to know better and has blogged from his Bach Seat about IT, careers, and anything else that catches his attention since 2005. You can follow him on LinkedInFacebook, and Twitter. Email the Bach Seat here.